Onboarding Notaries heading-link-icon

This section describes how to onboard a new member Corda identity that has been granted admission to a membership group. Synonym for a virtual node or group member. as a notary Corda’s uniqueness consensus service. The notary’s primary role is to prevent double-spends by ensuring each transaction contains only unique unconsumed input states. service representative. It assumes that you have configured the MGM for the network. Onboarding a notary member is similar to any other member, but with the exceptions outlined on this page.

The sections must be completed in the following order:

  1. Download the notary server CPB Corda Package Bundle. A signed ZIP/JAR collection of CPKs that forms a complete application suite and contains all the code that a virtual node must operate, minus the specific network details. , which is available from our GitHub release page.
  2. Import Notary CPB Code Signing Certificate. This is in addition to importing certificates for application CPKs or CPBs.
  3. Build the notary member CPI using the Notary CPB. For information about the notary CPB, see the Notary section of Developing Applications.
  4. Create a member virtual node, specifying the hash of the notary CPI.
  5. Generate a notary key pair.
  6. Configure the member communication properties.
  7. Register the notary.

The R3 notary server CPB is signed with a DigiCert KMS signing key. To use it, import the certificate as follows:

  1. Save the following text into a file named notary-ca-root.pem:

    -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
    MIIFkDCCA3igAwIBAgIQBZsbV56OITLiOQe9p3d1XDANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQwFADBi
    MQswCQYDVQQGEwJVUzEVMBMGA1UEChMMRGlnaUNlcnQgSW5jMRkwFwYDVQQLExB3
    d3cuZGlnaWNlcnQuY29tMSEwHwYDVQQDExhEaWdpQ2VydCBUcnVzdGVkIFJvb3Qg
    RzQwHhcNMTMwODAxMTIwMDAwWhcNMzgwMTE1MTIwMDAwWjBiMQswCQYDVQQGEwJV
    UzEVMBMGA1UEChMMRGlnaUNlcnQgSW5jMRkwFwYDVQQLExB3d3cuZGlnaWNlcnQu
    Y29tMSEwHwYDVQQDExhEaWdpQ2VydCBUcnVzdGVkIFJvb3QgRzQwggIiMA0GCSqG
    SIb3DQEBAQUAA4ICDwAwggIKAoICAQC/5pBzaN675F1KPDAiMGkz7MKnJS7JIT3y
    ithZwuEppz1Yq3aaza57G4QNxDAf8xukOBbrVsaXbR2rsnnyyhHS5F/WBTxSD1If
    xp4VpX6+n6lXFllVcq9ok3DCsrp1mWpzMpTREEQQLt+C8weE5nQ7bXHiLQwb7iDV
    ySAdYyktzuxeTsiT+CFhmzTrBcZe7FsavOvJz82sNEBfsXpm7nfISKhmV1efVFiO
    DCu3T6cw2Vbuyntd463JT17lNecxy9qTXtyOj4DatpGYQJB5w3jHtrHEtWoYOAMQ
    jdjUN6QuBX2I9YI+EJFwq1WCQTLX2wRzKm6RAXwhTNS8rhsDdV14Ztk6MUSaM0C/
    CNdaSaTC5qmgZ92kJ7yhTzm1EVgX9yRcRo9k98FpiHaYdj1ZXUJ2h4mXaXpI8OCi
    EhtmmnTK3kse5w5jrubU75KSOp493ADkRSWJtppEGSt+wJS00mFt6zPZxd9LBADM
    fRyVw4/3IbKyEbe7f/LVjHAsQWCqsWMYRJUadmJ+9oCw++hkpjPRiQfhvbfmQ6QY
    uKZ3AeEPlAwhHbJUKSWJbOUOUlFHdL4mrLZBdd56rF+NP8m800ERElvlEFDrMcXK
    chYiCd98THU/Y+whX8QgUWtvsauGi0/C1kVfnSD8oR7FwI+isX4KJpn15GkvmB0t
    9dmpsh3lGwIDAQABo0IwQDAPBgNVHRMBAf8EBTADAQH/MA4GA1UdDwEB/wQEAwIB
    hjAdBgNVHQ4EFgQU7NfjgtJxXWRM3y5nP+e6mK4cD08wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEMBQAD
    ggIBALth2X2pbL4XxJEbw6GiAI3jZGgPVs93rnD5/ZpKmbnJeFwMDF/k5hQpVgs2
    SV1EY+CtnJYYZhsjDT156W1r1lT40jzBQ0CuHVD1UvyQO7uYmWlrx8GnqGikJ9yd
    +SeuMIW59mdNOj6PWTkiU0TryF0Dyu1Qen1iIQqAyHNm0aAFYF/opbSnr6j3bTWc
    fFqK1qI4mfN4i/RN0iAL3gTujJtHgXINwBQy7zBZLq7gcfJW5GqXb5JQbZaNaHqa
    sjYUegbyJLkJEVDXCLG4iXqEI2FCKeWjzaIgQdfRnGTZ6iahixTXTBmyUEFxPT9N
    cCOGDErcgdLMMpSEDQgJlxxPwO5rIHQw0uA5NBCFIRUBCOhVMt5xSdkoF1BN5r5N
    0XWs0Mr7QbhDparTwwVETyw2m+L64kW4I1NsBm9nVX9GtUw/bihaeSbSpKhil9Ie
    4u1Ki7wb/UdKDd9nZn6yW0HQO+T0O/QEY+nvwlQAUaCKKsnOeMzV6ocEGLPOr0mI
    r/OSmbaz5mEP0oUA51Aa5BuVnRmhuZyxm7EAHu/QD09CbMkKvO5D+jpxpchNJqU1
    /YldvIViHTLSoCtU7ZpXwdv6EM8Zt4tKG48BtieVU+i2iW1bvGjUI+iLUaJW+fCm
    gKDWHrO8Dw9TdSmq6hN35N6MgSGtBxBHEa2HPQfRdbzP82Z+
    -----END CERTIFICATE-----
    
  2. Import the notary-ca-root.pem file into the keystore:

    keytool -importcert -keystore signingkeys.pfx -storepass <keystore-password> -noprompt -alias notary-ca-root -file notary-ca-root.pem
    

Once you have created your notary CPI, follow the steps in the Import Code Signing Certificates section to trust your signing keys.

Generate notary keys in a similar way as done for other key types. First, create a HSM, then generate the key and store the ID:

curl -k -u $REST_API_USER:$REST_API_PASSWORD -X POST $REST_API_URL/hsm/soft/$HOLDING_ID/NOTARY
curl -k -u $REST_API_USER:$REST_API_PASSWORD -X POST $REST_API_URL/key/$HOLDING_ID/alias/$HOLDING_ID-notary/category/NOTARY/scheme/CORDA.ECDSA.SECP256R1
Invoke-RestMethod -SkipCertificateCheck  -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $AUTH_INFO)} -Method Post -Uri "$REST_API_URL/hsm/soft/$HOLDING_ID/NOTARY"
$LEDGER_KEY_RESPONSE = Invoke-RestMethod -SkipCertificateCheck  -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $AUTH_INFO)} -Method Post -Uri "$REST_API_URL/key/$HOLDING_ID/alias/$HOLDING_ID-notary/category/NOTARY/scheme/CORDA.ECDSA.SECP256R1"
$NOTARY_KEY_ID = $NOTARY_KEY_RESPONSE.id

If using Bash, the result contains the notary key ID (for example, 3B9A266F96E2). Run the following command to save this ID for use in subsequent steps:

export NOTARY_KEY_ID=<notary-key-ID>

Run the following command to build the registration context for a notary member:

export REGISTRATION_CONTEXT='{
  "corda.session.keys.0.id": "'$SESSION_KEY_ID'",
  "corda.session.keys.0.signature.spec": "SHA256withECDSA",
  "corda.notary.keys.0.id": "'$NOTARY_KEY_ID'",
  "corda.notary.keys.0.signature.spec": "SHA256withECDSA",
  "corda.endpoints.0.connectionURL": "https://'$P2P_GATEWAY_HOST':'$P2P_GATEWAY_PORT'",
  "corda.endpoints.0.protocolVersion": "1",
  "corda.roles.0": "notary",
  "corda.notary.service.name": <An X.500 name for the notary service>,
  "corda.notary.service.flow.protocol.name": "com.r3.corda.notary.plugin.nonvalidating",
  "corda.notary.service.flow.protocol.version.0": "1"
}'
$REGISTRATION_CONTEXT = @{
  'corda.session.keys.0.id' =  "$SESSION_KEY_ID",
  'corda.session.keys.0.signature.spec' = "SHA256withECDSA",
  'corda.ledger.keys.0.id' = "$LEDGER_KEY_ID",
  'corda.ledger.keys.0.signature.spec' = "SHA256withECDSA",
  'corda.notary.keys.0.id' = "$NOTARY_KEY_ID",
  'corda.notary.keys.0.signature.spec' = "SHA256withECDSA",
  'corda.endpoints.0.connectionURL' = "https://$P2P_GATEWAY_HOST:$P2P_GATEWAY_PORT",
  'corda.endpoints.0.protocolVersion' = "1",
  'corda.roles.0' = "notary",
  'corda.notary.service.name' = <An X.500 name for the notary service>,
  'corda.notary.service.flow.protocol.name' = "com.r3.corda.notary.plugin.nonvalidating",
  'corda.notary.service.flow.protocol.version.0' = "1"
}

This sets the following notary specific values:

  • 'corda.roles.0' : "notary" - This indicates that the virtual node is taking the role of a notary on the network.
  • "corda.notary.service.name" : <x500 name> - This specifies an X.500 A series of international standards defining a global directory service protocol for computer networks. It provides a structured framework for storing, accessing, and managing information about network resources and users in a hierarchical and distributed manner. name for the notary service that this virtual node will represent. This is the name that will be used by CorDapps Corda Distributed Application. A Java (or any JVM targeting language) application built using the Corda build toolchain and CorDapp API to solve some problem that is best solved in a decentralized manner. when specifying which notary to use for notarization.
  • "corda.notary.service.flow.protocol.name" : "com.r3.corda.notary.plugin.nonvalidating" - This attribute replaces the validating Boolean flag in Corda 4. This is effectively the equivalent to setting validating = false in Corda 4.
  • "corda.notary.service.flow.protocol.version.0" : "1" - This must be specified and currently must be set to version 1. The 0 at the end of the name reflects the fact that in future there may be multiple versions supported, with additional versions specified by 1,2, and so on.

To register a member, run the following command:

curl -k -u $REST_API_USER:$REST_API_PASSWORD -d '{ "memberRegistrationRequest": { "context": '$REGISTRATION_CONTEXT' } }' $REST_API_URL/membership/$HOLDING_ID
$REGISTER_RESPONSE = Invoke-RestMethod -SkipCertificateCheck  -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $AUTH_INFO)} -Method Post -Uri "$REST_API_URL/membership/$HOLDING_ID" -Body (ConvertTo-Json -Depth 4 @{
    memberRegistrationRequest = @{
        context = $REGISTRATION_CONTEXT
    }
})
$REGISTER_RESPONSE.registrationStatus

This sends a join request to the MGM. The response should be SUBMITTED.

You can confirm if the notary was onboarded successfully by checking the status of the registration request:

export REGISTRATION_ID=<registration-ID>
curl -k -u $REST_API_USER:$REST_API_PASSWORD -X GET $REST_API_URL/membership/$HOLDING_ID/$REGISTRATION_ID
Invoke-RestMethod -SkipCertificateCheck  -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $AUTH_INFO)} -Uri "$REST_API_URL/membership/$HOLDING_ID/${REGISTER_RESPONSE.registrationId}"

If successful, you should see the APPROVED registration status.

After registration, you can use the look-up functions provided by the MemberLookupRpcOps to confirm that your member can see other members and has ACTIVE membership status:

curl -k -u $REST_API_USER:$REST_API_PASSWORD -X GET $REST_API_URL/members/$HOLDING_ID
 Invoke-RestMethod -SkipCertificateCheck  -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f $AUTH_INFO)} -Uri "$REST_API_URL/membership/$HOLDING_ID" | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 4

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