Node operator project planning

A node operator is a member of a Corda business network, but does not operate any of the network services. A Corda Node is the component that hosts CorDapps, and executes transactions with other network parties.

A Corda node is highly configurable, and care must be taken to correctly configure your node for best performance.

For more information on node configuration, see node configuration.

When defining the requirements of a node, it is important to define the resources that the node will require. While every Corda deployment will have different requirements - depending on the CorDapps and business model of the parties - the following table gives approximate sizings for typical node deployments.

SizeJVM Heap# CoresMinimum Host RAM
Small1GB12GB to 3GB
Medium4GB88GB
Large32GB3264GB
X-Large> 32GB> 32> 64GB

All Corda Nodes have a database. A range of third-party databases are supported by Corda, shown in the following table:

VendorCPU ArchitectureVersionsJDBC Driver
Microsoftx86-64Azure SQL,SQL Server 2017Microsoft JDBC Driver 6.4
Oraclex86-6411gR2Oracle JDBC 6
Oraclex86-6412cR2Oracle JDBC 8
PostgreSQLx86-649.6, 10.10 11.5PostgreSQL JDBC Driver 42.1.4 / 42.2.8

The node database stores all data required by the node, including CorDapps and state definitions.

To learn more about the node database, see understanding the node database.

There are two key environments that a node operator must access or maintain, a production environment hosting the live node, and a testing environment for testing CorDapp updates, node upgrades, or other network changes.

A production environment should contain the node, an HA implementation of the Corda Firewall, and an HSM that conforms to your organisation’s security policies.

The Corda Firewall consists of the Float and Bridge components. A high-availability implementation of Corda Firewall requires Zookeeper v3.5.4 running as an external cluster and both the Float and Bridge components running as external clusters.

The following HSMs are compatible with Corda Enterprise:

DeviceLegal Identity & CA keysTLS keysConfidential Identity keysNotary service keys
Utimaco SecurityServer Se Gen2* Firmware version 4.21.1* Firmware version 4.21.1Not supported* Firmware version 4.21.1
* Driver version 4.21.1* Driver version 4.21.1* Driver version 4.21.1
Gemalto Luna* Firmware version 7.0.3* Firmware version 7.0.3Not supported* Firmware version 7.0.3
* Driver version 7.3* Driver version 7.3* Driver version 7.3
FutureX Vectera Plus* Firmware version 6.1.5.8* Firmware version 6.1.5.8* Firmware version 6.1.5.8* Firmware version 6.1.5.8
* PKCS#11 version 3.1* PKCS#11 version 3.1* PKCS#11 version 3.1* PKCS#11 version 3.1
* FXJCA version 1.17* FXJCA version 1.17* FXJCA version 1.17* FXJCA version 1.17
Azure Key Vault* Driver version 1.2.1* Driver version 1.2.1* Driver version 1.2.1 (SOFTWARE mode only)* Driver version 1.2.1
Securosys PrimusX* Firmware version 2.7.4* Firmware version 2.7.4* Firmware version 2.7.4* Firmware version 2.7.4
* Driver version 1.8.2* Driver version 1.8.2* Driver version 1.8.2* Driver version 1.8.2
nCipher nShield Connect* Firmware version 12.50.11* Firmware version 12.50.11* Firmware version 12.50.11* Firmware version 12.50.11
* Driver version 12.60.2* Driver version 12.60.2* Driver version 12.60.2* Driver version 12.60.2
AWS CloudHSM* Driver version 3.1.2* Driver version 3.1.2* Driver version 3.1.2* Driver version 3.1.2

In many cases, a business network operator will run a UAT and provide access to that environment to the node operator. However, node operators may also run their own UAT or QA environment.

The architecture of a QA or UAT environment should mirror the production environment as closely as possible, in order to provide the best testing environment.

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